Chi Wara double crest mask

Title: Double Chi Wara Crest Mask (Tyi Wara)
Origin: Mali, Bamana (Bambara) people, Mande culture
Date: 20th century
Material: Carved wood, plant fibers, metal inserts, textile applications
Technique: Hand-carved; helical horns with engravings; decorative details punched and pyrography; colorful fabric applications (red and blue pompoms)
Dimensions: h. 99 x 30 x 10 cm
Function: Chi Wara masks were worn during agricultural dances to promote the fertility of the land and celebrate the mythical spirit that taught men how to cultivate. The double version has an even stronger meaning: it represents the union of the masculine and feminine principles, necessary to ensure the continuity of life and a good harvest.
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